How to change colors of cmd in windows

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Changing the colors of the Command Prompt (CMD) in Windows allows users to personalize their command-line interface and improve readability. While the default color scheme of CMD provides decent visibility, customizing the colors can enhance the user experience and make working in the command-line environment more enjoyable. In this guide, we'll explore various methods and techniques for changing the colors of CMD in Windows, providing step-by-step instructions and explanations for each method.

1. Using CMD Properties:

One of the simplest ways to change the colors of CMD in Windows is by using the Properties window. The Properties window allows users to customize various aspects of CMD, including the text color, background color, and cursor color. To change the colors of CMD using Properties, follow these steps:

  • Open CMD by typing "cmd" into the Windows search bar and pressing Enter.
  • Right-click on the title bar of the CMD window and select "Properties" from the context menu. This will open the Properties window.
  • In the Properties window, navigate to the "Colors" tab.
  • Use the color selectors to choose the desired colors for the text, background, and cursor.
  • Click "OK" to apply the changes and close the Properties window. The colors of CMD will be updated accordingly.

2. Using Color Commands:

Another method for changing the colors of CMD in Windows is by using the built-in color commands. CMD provides a set of color commands that allow users to change the foreground and background colors temporarily for the current session. To change the colors of CMD using color commands, follow these steps:

  • Open CMD by typing "cmd" into the Windows search bar and pressing Enter.
  • Type the following command and press Enter to display the available color options:
color /?
  • Review the list of available color options and their corresponding codes.
  • To change the foreground and background colors, type the following command and press Enter, replacing "" and "" with the desired color codes:
color <foreground><background>

For example, to set the text color to white and the background color to blue, you would type:

color F1

3. Using Registry Editor:

Advanced users can also change the colors of CMD in Windows by editing the registry. The registry contains system settings and configurations that control various aspects of the Windows operating system, including CMD colors. To change the colors of CMD using the Registry Editor, follow these steps:

  • Press Win + R to open the Run dialog, type "regedit," and press Enter to open the Registry Editor.
  • Navigate to the following registry key:
HKEY_CURRENT_USERConsole
  • In the Console key, you'll find subkeys corresponding to each CMD window you've opened. Look for the subkey that corresponds to the CMD window you want to customize.
  • In the subkey, you'll find values for various CMD properties, including colors. Double-click on the "ColorTable00" value to edit it.
  • Enter the RGB values for the desired foreground color in hexadecimal format (e.g., "FFFFFF" for white) and click "OK" to save the changes.
  • Repeat the process for the "ColorTable01" value to change the background color.
  • Close the Registry Editor, and the colors of CMD will be updated accordingly.

4. Using Third-Party Tools:

For users who prefer a more user-friendly approach to customizing CMD colors, there are several third-party tools available that provide graphical interfaces for changing CMD colors. These tools often offer additional features and customization options beyond what is available through CMD Properties or color commands. To change the colors of CMD using a third-party tool, follow these steps:

  • Download and install a third-party CMD customization tool such as "ColorTool" or "ConsoleZ."
  • Launch the tool and navigate to the color customization settings.
  • Use the graphical interface to choose the desired colors for the text, background, and cursor.
  • Apply the changes, and the colors of CMD will be updated accordingly.

5. Using Command-Line Tools:

Some command-line tools and utilities provide additional options for customizing CMD colors and other properties. For example, the "Console" utility allows users to create custom console windows with customized colors and fonts. To change the colors of CMD using a command-line tool, follow the instructions provided with the tool.

In summary, changing the colors of CMD in Windows allows users to personalize their command-line interface and improve readability. Whether you prefer using CMD Properties, color commands, Registry Editor, third-party tools, or command-line utilities, there are several methods available for customizing CMD colors to suit your preferences. By exploring these methods and experimenting with different color schemes, users can create a more visually appealing and comfortable working environment in the command-line interface.

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