Linz, the capital of Upper Austria, is a vibrant city that seamlessly blends history, culture, and innovation, making it one of the best places to visit in Austria. Situated along the banks of the Danube River, Linz offers a diverse array of attractions, from its charming old town and modern art museums to its beautiful parks and cutting-edge technology centers. Whether you’re drawn to its historical landmarks, cultural institutions, or natural beauty, Linz has something to captivate every visitor.
Historical Attractions
Linz’s rich history is evident in its well-preserved architecture and historic sites. The city’s main square, Hauptplatz, is one of the largest in Austria and is surrounded by impressive baroque buildings. Dominating the square is the Old Cathedral (Alter Dom), with its stunning baroque interior and elaborate organ that once belonged to the famous composer Anton Bruckner. Nearby, the Linz Castle (Linzer Schloss) offers panoramic views of the city and houses the Schlossmuseum, where visitors can explore exhibits on the region’s history, art, and culture. Another significant landmark is the New Cathedral (Neuer Dom), Austria’s largest church, which boasts magnificent stained glass windows and an impressive Gothic revival design.
Cultural Highlights
Linz is a hub for culture and the arts, featuring numerous museums and cultural institutions. The Lentos Art Museum, located along the Danube, is renowned for its extensive collection of modern and contemporary art, including works by Gustav Klimt and Egon Schiele. The Ars Electronica Center, often referred to as the "Museum of the Future," is an interactive museum that showcases the latest developments in technology and digital media, making it a must-visit for tech enthusiasts. For a more traditional cultural experience, the Landestheater Linz offers a diverse program of opera, ballet, and theater performances, housed in a modern building with state-of-the-art facilities.
Natural Beauty
The natural beauty of Linz is highlighted by its parks and green spaces. The Danube Park (Donaulände) is a beautiful riverside park that stretches along the banks of the Danube, offering scenic walking and cycling paths, as well as plenty of spots to relax and enjoy the view. The Botanical Garden of Linz is another green oasis, featuring a vast array of plant species, themed gardens, and a stunning rose garden. For panoramic views of the city and the surrounding countryside, a trip to the Pöstlingberg is highly recommended. This hilltop destination is accessible by a charming vintage tram and offers breathtaking vistas, a historic pilgrimage church, and the Grottenbahn, a fairy-tale-themed grotto railway.
Adventure and Outdoor Activities
Linz is a great destination for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a variety of activities for all ages. The Danube River provides ample opportunities for water sports, including kayaking, paddleboarding, and river cruises. The nearby Mühlviertel region is perfect for hiking and cycling, with its rolling hills, picturesque villages, and well-marked trails. In the winter months, the nearby ski resorts, such as Hochficht and Sternstein, provide excellent conditions for skiing and snowboarding. For those looking for a unique adventure, the Linz Höhenrausch is an annual art and culture project that transforms rooftops and high spaces into exciting venues for exhibitions, performances, and installations.
Culinary Delights
Linz offers a delightful culinary scene that combines traditional Austrian cuisine with modern gastronomy. The city’s most famous culinary creation is the Linzer Torte, considered the oldest-known cake in the world, made with a rich almond pastry and filled with redcurrant jam. Visitors can sample this delicacy at various bakeries and cafés throughout the city. For a hearty meal, traditional Austrian dishes such as Wiener Schnitzel, Tafelspitz, and Knödel are widely available in local restaurants. The Urfahraner Markt, held twice a year, is a vibrant fair where visitors can enjoy a variety of local foods, drinks, and entertainment.
Festivals and Events
Linz is known for its lively festival scene, offering events that celebrate its rich cultural heritage and contemporary creativity. The Ars Electronica Festival, held annually in September, is a world-renowned event that explores the intersection of art, technology, and society through exhibitions, workshops, and performances. The Linz Fest is a popular summer festival that features music, theater, and dance performances in outdoor venues throughout the city. During the winter season, the Linz Christmas Market transforms the Hauptplatz into a festive wonderland with charming stalls, twinkling lights, and the aroma of mulled wine and roasted chestnuts filling the air.
Day Trips and Excursions
Linz’s central location makes it an ideal base for exploring the surrounding region. A short drive away, the historic town of Steyr offers picturesque medieval streets, beautiful squares, and the impressive Lamberg Castle. The nearby Salzkammergut region, known for its stunning lakes and mountains, provides endless opportunities for outdoor activities and scenic drives. Hallstatt, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a must-visit for its breathtaking alpine setting and ancient salt mines. For those interested in history, the Mauthausen Memorial, located at the site of the former concentration camp, offers a poignant and educational experience.
Accommodation Options
Linz offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. Luxury hotels such as the Hotel am Domplatz provide elegant rooms with modern amenities and stunning views of the New Cathedral. For a more boutique experience, the Hotel Schwarzer Bär offers stylish accommodations in a historic building near the city center. Budget travelers will find a variety of hostels and budget hotels, such as the Kolpinghaus Linz, which offers comfortable rooms at affordable prices. Many accommodations are conveniently located within walking distance of major attractions, making it easy to explore the city.
Transportation and Accessibility
Linz is well-connected by various modes of transportation, making it easy to reach and navigate. The city’s airport, Linz Airport, offers regular flights to major European destinations. Linz’s main railway station, Linz Hauptbahnhof, is a major hub with frequent connections to other Austrian cities and neighboring countries. Within the city, an efficient public transportation system, including buses and trams, makes it easy to get around. The Linz City Ticket offers unlimited travel on public transport for a day, making it a convenient option for visitors. Additionally, Linz is a bike-friendly city with numerous rental stations and dedicated cycling paths.
Practical Information
When planning a trip to Linz, it’s helpful to know some practical information. The local currency is the Euro, and credit cards are widely accepted, though it’s advisable to carry some cash for small purchases. The official language is German, but English is commonly spoken, especially in tourist areas. Linz has a temperate climate, with warm summers and cold winters, so packing appropriately for the season is essential. The city is known for its friendly and welcoming atmosphere, making it a pleasant destination for travelers from around the world.